CIVIL CODE
SECTION 4000-4070
4000. This part shall be known and may be cited as the
Davis-Stirling Common Interest Development Act. In a provision of
this part, the part may be referred to as the act.
4005. Division, part, title, chapter, article, and section headings
do not in any manner affect the scope, meaning, or intent of this
act.
4010. Nothing in the act that added this part shall be construed to
invalidate a document prepared or action taken before January 1,
2014, if the document or action was proper under the law governing
common interest developments at the time that the document was
prepared or the action was taken. For the purposes of this section,
"document" does not include a governing document.
4020. Unless a contrary intent is clearly expressed, a local zoning
ordinance is construed to treat like structures, lots, parcels,
areas, or spaces in like manner regardless of the form of the common
interest development.
4035. (a) If a provision of this act requires that a document be
delivered to an association, the document shall be delivered to the
person designated in the annual policy statement, prepared pursuant
to Section 5310, to receive documents on behalf of the association.
If no person has been designated to receive documents, the document
shall be delivered to the president or secretary of the association.
(b) A document delivered pursuant to this section may be delivered
by any of the following methods:
(1) By email, facsimile, or other electronic means, if the
association has assented to that method of delivery.
(2) By personal delivery, if the association has assented to that
method of delivery. If the association accepts a document by personal
delivery it shall provide a written receipt acknowledging delivery
of the document.
(3) By first-class mail, postage prepaid, registered or certified
mail, express mail, or overnight delivery by an express service
center.
4040. (a) If a provision of this act requires that an association
deliver a document by "individual delivery" or "individual notice,"
the document shall be delivered by one of the following methods:
(1) First-class mail, postage prepaid, registered or certified
mail, express mail, or overnight delivery by an express service
carrier. The document shall be addressed to the recipient at the
address last shown on the books of the association.
(2) E-mail, facsimile, or other electronic means, if the recipient
has consented, in writing, to that method of delivery. The consent
may be revoked, in writing, by the recipient.
(b) Upon receipt of a request by a member, pursuant to Section
5260, identifying a secondary address for delivery of notices of the
following types, the association shall deliver an additional copy of
those notices to the secondary address identified in the request:
(1) The documents to be delivered to the member pursuant to
Article 7 (commencing with Section 5300) of Chapter 6.
(2) The documents to be delivered to the member pursuant to
Article 2 (commencing with Section 5650) of Chapter 8, and Section
5710.
(c) For the purposes of this section, an unrecorded provision of
the governing documents providing for a particular method of delivery
does not constitute agreement by a member to that method of
delivery.
4045. (a) If a provision of this act requires "general delivery" or
"general notice," the document shall be provided by one or more of
the following methods:
(1) Any method provided for delivery of an individual notice
pursuant to Section 4040.
(2) Inclusion in a billing statement, newsletter, or other
document that is delivered by one of the methods provided in this
section.
(3) Posting the printed document in a prominent location that is
accessible to all members, if the location has been designated for
the posting of general notices by the association in the annual
policy statement, prepared pursuant to Section 5310.
(4) If the association broadcasts television programming for the
purpose of distributing information on association business to its
members, by inclusion in the programming.
(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), if a member requests to
receive general notices by individual delivery, all general notices
to that member, given under this section, shall be delivered pursuant
to Section 4040. The option provided in this subdivision shall be
described in the annual policy statement, prepared pursuant to
Section 5310.
4050. (a) This section governs the delivery of a document pursuant
to this act.
(b) If a document is delivered by mail, delivery is deemed to be
complete on deposit into the United States mail.
(c) If a document is delivered by electronic means, delivery is
complete at the time of transmission.
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4050. (a) This section governs the delivery of a document pursuant
to this act.
(b) If a document is delivered by mail, delivery is deemed to be
complete on deposit into the United States mail.
(c) If a document is delivered by electronic means, delivery is
complete at the time of transmission.
4055. If the association or a member has consented to receive
information by electronic delivery, and a provision of this act
requires that the information be in writing, that requirement is
satisfied if the information is provided in an electronic record
capable of retention by the recipient at the time of receipt. An
electronic record is not capable of retention by the recipient if the
sender or its information processing system inhibits the ability of
the recipient to print or store the electronic record.
4065. If a provision of this act requires that an action be
approved by a majority of all members, the action shall be approved
or ratified by an affirmative vote of a majority of the votes
entitled to be cast.
4070. If a provision of this act requires that an action be
approved by a majority of a quorum of the members, the action shall
be approved or ratified by an affirmative vote of a majority of the
votes represented and voting in a duly held election in which a
quorum is represented, which affirmative votes also constitute a
majority of the required quorum.
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